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Week 4 Enclosure

Final Result

Music box with light front view
Music box with light top view
Music box with light demo video

Idea

When it comes to a box, the first thought that comes to my mind is a music box. I happen to have a handcrank mechanical mini DIY music box that I bought from a gift store a few years ago, so I think this could be fun to include this in my enclosure. I also inspired by the flashlight made by Tora in the second class, so I want to explore light and acrylic paper in this project as well. Therefore what I want to make for this class is a music box with light interaction.

Materials

Since I want the light can be seen through the box, I need something that is transparent. I planned to make an acrylic box, yet I found this in Wholefood unexpectedly. This glass vase is a cube with a top open and uneven grids surrounded, which could offer different refraction of light inside. I also bought two acrylic boards (6” x 12” x 1/8”), one is matt white transparent and one is a single-side mirror. I thought it would be fun if I put some cylinders covered with acrylic paper to obtain more light effects.

materials

Measurements and Prototypes

Since the music box has an irregular shape, I had a hard time measuring its dimension. The most tricky part is to measure the location of nails, which I need to put holes in the acrylic to fix the music box.

measure music box
measure music box

I also encountered some difficulties measuring the length and width of the square grid cube glass vase, since its inner wall is not flat at all. I had to tape some hard acrylic boards on the inner walls to measure the dimension with calipers.

measure glass vase
measure glass vase

To test the measurement of the glass dimension is accurate, I cut the cardboard and drilled holes at corners on both cardboards. I connected two boards with four stand-offs that I found in the drawer containing nails. This simple prototype allowed me to do an easy and quick test to check whether my measurement was correct or not. It turned out that my bottom board was a bit larger so I had to scale it down to make sure that it would not be stuck.

cardboard prototype
cardboard prototype
cardboard prototype

After this quick test, I started to draw diagram in Illustrator.

sketch
diagram in illustrator

I ran some tests about the size, location of holes on cardboard before I started to laser cut on my acrylic. From these tests, I knew: 1. do not put corner holes too close to the edge, which will mess up the shape of holes and edges of the board; 2. the cut that laser cutter produce could not exactly match what I measured with calipers. I adjusted a few times about the distance between three smalls holes to fix the music box legs in this cardboard prototype, which was really a time-consuming part.

cardboard prototype
cardboard prototype
cardboard prototype
cardboard prototype
fix holes of music box
fix holes of music box
fix holes of the potentiometer
fix holes of the potentiometer

I located the battery holder, and music box on the bottom board to check if they could fit in.

items on board
front view of two-board structure
top view of two-board structure

Implementation

Soldering

In this project, I have two major parts to solder: one is the potentiometer and the other is the LED light. To protect the LED light, I also soldered a 220 ohm resistor along with it.

Soldering potentiometer
Soldering LED light

Decors

To enhance light effects, I also cut some cylinders and covered them with acrylic paper. I placed these decors at the bottom of the glass vase to have beautiful light refraction.

cylinder decors
cylinder decors
cylinder decors

This is how it looks when I put LED into a cylinder and when the glass is filled with decors.

cylinder decors with enclosure
cylinder decors in glass vase

Put all things together.

Music box with light front view
Music box with light front view

In the future

I did not notice that the height of the music box was not determined by the handle on the side but by the gear. I could not cover the glass vase seamlessly with my open board because of this slight flaw. This made me feel a bit disappointed but also taught me a lesson — “Always measure twice”.